雄厚xióng hòu
robust, strong and solid雕刻diāo kè
to carve, to engrave, carving震惊zhèn jīng
to shock, to astonish靠拢kào lǒng
to draw close to鞭策biān cè
to spur on, to urge on顽固wán gù
stubborn, obstinate顽强wán qiáng
tenacious, hard to defeat顿时dùn shí
at once, immediately, forthwith预先yù xiān
beforehand, prior预料yù liào
to forecast, to anticipate